Walmart. "Walmart Shoppers Notice Signs Promoting Everyday Low Prices Around the Store" 05/03/11 via Flickr. Attribution 2.0 Generic License. |
Although the businesses are the direct recipients of this change, there
are other groups that are playing into this controversy. There are others that
are affected by this historical bill.
Description
An obvious stakeholder in this controversy of raising the minimum wage
in Seattle to fifteen dollars an hour is the consumer. The Consumer is
ultimately responsible for making this increase in the minimum wage work. If
they are willing to pay the extra price for their products in order to offer
their fellow citizen a higher wage, then it will work. If they stop shopping at
their local businesses because of the higher prices, then the economy of
Seattle will struggle. They may start shopping online or in surrounding towns.
If these prices go up too much, then the consumer may be driven away. If
businesses are dedicated to keeping their prices steady, then they may need to
fire some employees. Either way it will be a hard transition period for
businesses and the scale of cutbacks they must make depends on the consumer. Many
services provided by businesses that employ workers at minimum wage are “in-person
services”. They are beauty salons, grocery stores, and restaurants. Therefore,
consumers are interacted with personally and will effect the Seattle economy
directly. If consumers continue to visit businesses in Seattle consistently,
then Seattle will most likely be able to survive this massive change.
Three Claims
1.
The first claim that one consumer makes about the
minimum wage increase is, “I think it’s a bad idea. You have to learn some
trade or skills before you get paid.” This consumer believes that many of the
workers that will get an increase in pay deserve to get paid more after they
prove themselves. They should not get thrown into an entry level job and be
earning that much money right away.
2.
The second claim that another consumer makes is, “Yes
I would pay more.” This consumer feels that it is worth paying more in order
for his fellow citizen to make a more substantial wage.
3.
The third claim that a final consumer
makes is, “…more often than not, states with high minimum wages LEAD the country in job growth.” This
consumer is providing the facts that it is actually a good idea for cities and
states to increase their minimum wage. He is stating that if they do this,
there is a good chance that their businesses will perform well.
Credibility
These claims are valid. They came straight from the mouth of the
consumer and truly express how they feel, even though there is no one opinion.
There are claims that the individual consumer would continue to go out and shop
consistently even with higher prices and there are claims that the minimum wage
should not be increased because they cannot support the businesses due to the
increased expense and resulting lower profits. The third claim, though, is only
partially valid. Of the 11 states that increased their minimum wage in 2014, 6
states’ had their unemployment rates decrease while 5 had theirs increase. These
claims carry a lot of weight in this controversy because the way that the
consumer performs is how the success of the raised minimum wage is measured.
They are the ones who pay the businesses which, in turn, pay their workers.
Other
Stakeholders
These are unique claims. No other stakeholder has the power or relevance
that the consumer does. These are the claims that only the consumer can make
because they are the only ones in the powerful position of deciding how and
where to buy. What they
have in common with business owners is that they both determine how many
employees are needed to make the business work profitably and therefore how
many jobs might be cut. The stakeholder consumers have the least in common with
are workers. The reason for this is because the consumer has most of the power
in this controversy and the worker has almost no power. The consumer drives the
economy and the workers receive the results, whether good or bad.
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